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â– Self-Esteem: Definition and ImportanceÂ
Self-esteem is the value and respect we hold for ourselves how worthy, capable, and lovable we believe we are, regardless of our successes or failures. It forms the
foundation of mental health, healthy relationships, decision-making, and resilience.Â
A person with healthy self-esteem accepts themselves as they are with both
strengths and flaws. They do not measure their worth by others’ approval or
perfection, but by an inner sense of dignity and self-respect.Â
â– The Six Pillars of Self-Esteem (Nathaniel Branden)Â
â– According to Nathaniel Branden theory, Self-Esteem has six pillars, which are:Â
1. The Practice of Living Consciously Being aware of our thoughts, emotions, and
behaviors rather than living mechanically or in denial.
2. The Practice of Self-Acceptance, accepting all parts of ourselves even the ones
we wish were different and facing weakness, anger, or mistakes.
3. The Practice of Self-Responsibility Recognizing that we are the primary authors
of our own lives. Being responsible can lead taking ownership of one’s feelings,
choices, and behaviors rather than blaming others.Â
4. The Practice of Self-Assertiveness Understanding one’s feelings, needs, beliefs,
strengths, and limitations, honestly and respectfully.Â
5. The Practice of Living Purposefully Having clear goals and acting in alignment
with them.Â
6. The Practice of Personal Integrity Keeping our actions consistent with our
values. In other words, aligning words, actions, and values can create inner harmony
and trust in oneself.Â
â– How to Strengthen Self-EsteemÂ
1. Treat yourself as you would treat a dear friend.Â
2. Set healthy boundaries saying 'no' is a sign of self-respect, not rudeness.
3. Acknowledge your achievements celebrate even small victories.
4. Stop comparing yourself to others your only benchmark is your own progress.
5. Change your inner dialogue notice the critical voice and respond with compassion.
6. Live with intention a directionless life drains self-esteem.Â
7. Embrace mistakes as learning opportunities every failure holds wisdom.Â
â– Self-Compassion and Its Relationship to Self-EsteemÂ
The concept of self-compassion, introduced by Kristin Neff, means treating ourselves
 kindly especially in moments of pain, failure, or inadequacy. Self-compassion isÂ
recognizing that imperfection is part of being human.
The Three Components of Self-Compassion:Â
1. Self-Kindness – Offering warmth and understanding to yourself instead of harshÂ
self-criticism.Â
2. Common Humanity – Realizing that suffering and imperfection are shared human experiences not personal flaws.Â
3. Mindfulness – Being aware of painful thoughts and emotions without
exaggeration or avoidance.Â
Difference: Self-esteem is the evaluation of one’s worth, while self-compassion is an attitude of kindness toward oneself regardless of evaluation. Self-compassion builds
a stable foundation for healthy self-esteem one that doesn’t rely on success,
appearance, or external approval.Â
â– Daily Practices to Build Self-Esteem and Self-CompassionÂ
1. Self-Gratitude Journal – Each day, write three things you appreciate about yourself.
2. Positive Affirmations – Repeat sentences like: 'I am worthy even when I am
imperfect'.
3. Mirror Exercise – Look at yourself in the mirror for a few seconds, smile, andÂ
acknowledge your presence with kindness.Â
4. Self-Compassion Meditation – Close your eyes and silently repeat: 'May I be peaceful. May I take care of myself. May I know that I am enough.'Â
â– Why Self-Esteem Is So Important in LifeÂ
Self-esteem is one of the fundamental pillars of mental health. When a person sees themselves as worthy and valuable, they become more resilient against anxiety,Â
depression, shame, and guilt. When we believe we deserve love, respect, and
happiness, we naturally make choices that align with those beliefs.
In other words, self-esteem functions like the immune system of the mind it protects
us from emotional wounds. High Self-Esteem can lead the followings:Â
1. Better Decision-Making and Healthier ChoicesÂ
When we have self-esteem, our choices come from our values, not from fear or a
desire for approval. A person with high self-esteem says: 'I matter, so I have the
right to make choices that are healthy and right for me.' This inner belief creates a
sense of confidence and autonomy, leading to more satisfaction and control over
one’s life.Â
2. Healthier RelationshipsÂ
In relationships, self-esteem acts as a strong backbone. Someone with self-respect:
knows and maintains their boundaries, doesn’t tolerate disrespect, and values love
and kindness in a balanced way. When we truly love and respect ourselves, we
attract relationships that reflect that same respect. Low self-esteem, on the other
hand, can lead to dependency, people-pleasing, or emotional pain in relationships.
3. Greater Resilience in Difficult TimesÂ
People with high self-esteem don’t collapse when they fail or face challenges.
Instead of saying, 'I failed, so I’m worthless,' they think, 'I made a mistake, but I’m
still worthy and IÂ can learn from this.' This mindset creates inner strength and helps
us keep growing even in the face of hardship.Â
4. Personal Growth and FulfillmentÂ
Healthy self-esteem allows us to live as our authentic selves. When we’re not afraid
of judgment, we become more creative, confident, and open to new experiences.
People with self-respect are more likely to take risks, follow their dreams, and
believe in their potential even when the path is uncertain.Â
5. A Direct Impact on Life QualityÂ
High self-esteem does not mean arrogance or narcissism it means self-respect
without comparison. When we are at peace with ourselves: we judge ourselves
less harshly, we feel less unnecessary guilt or shame, and we enjoy the present
moment more deeply. Such people naturally extend kindness and compassion to
others because they don’t operate from a place of inner emptiness or insecurity.Â
â– In SummaryÂ
Self-esteem is the belief in our inherent worth as human beings. When this belief
takes root, our entire life transforms we experience inner peace, purpose,
confidence, and deeper human connections. Ultimately, high self-esteem means
living from a place of value, not from a place of fear.Â
If you’re interested in exploring self-esteem and self-compassion more deeply,
Maryam Omidbeygi, RCC, offers a safe and grounded therapeutic space to support your journey.
Maryam believes healing begins with understanding ourselves with kindness.


